Approximately 90 percent of all plant and animal species found in Madagascar are endemic. [2] Lemurs are endemic to the island of Madagascar . Numerous animal species have disappeared from Madagascar and the Indian Ocean islands as part of the ongoing Holocene extinction, driven by human activity. The famous dodo ( Raphus cucullatus ), last Read on and find out about the top things Madagascar is famous for. 1. The extinct elephant bird. Weighing around 1000 pounds (500 kilograms) and reaching a height of up to 9.84 feet (3 meters), these gigantic, flightless birds were once roaming Madagascar - and Madagascar only, it appears.
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Lemurs of Madagascar. Madagascar is world-famous for its lemurs—primates that look something like a cat crossed with a squirrel and a dog. These animals are unique to the island and display a range of interesting behaviors from singing like a whale (the indri) to sashaying across the sand like a ballet dancer (the sifaka). Mouse lemurs are forest dwellers that live in female-dominated groups of up to 15 animals. They spend most of their time in trees, and can move nimbly from branch to branch and tree to tree. Mouse

There are about 36 species of tenrec, all belonging to a family called Tenrecidae. But despite being close relatives, these animals don't look much like one another at all. 'Tenrecs are wonderfully weird,' says senior researcher Dr Natalie Cooper, who's spent time in Madagascar studying these animals. 'They are my favourite group of mammals.'.

Revered as sacred animals by many of the local Malagasy people, indri bears are a common feature of local legends. The largest of all lemurs, these mesmerising mammals can grow up to 120 centimetres (3.9 feet) with their legs fully extended. Their most arresting feature is their loud, distinctive calls that ring out through the treetops.

Learn about all the amazing animals in Madagascar. Discover Malagasy animals you've never heard of, and learn amazing facts about the ones you have! Toggle Navigation Main Menu

There are 541 known grass species, 40% of which are unique to Madagascar. In fact, grasslands cover roughly 65% of Madagascar’s land area, including most of the central highlands where

In 2009, Samonds and her colleagues announced the discovery of a 40-million-year-old sea cow they named Eotheroides lambondrano. This was the first good mammal fossil found in the gap between the
coZa.
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